30th ANNUAL
TCC Worldwide Online Conference
What Lies Ahead - Quality, Engagement, and Student Voices in Online Learning  
April 16-18 2025

Refereed Proceedings
Volume 2025, Number 1

Table of Contents

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Makerspaces in STEAM Education: Designing Affordable, Human-Centered STEAM Makerspaces for Applied Learning
Luthfun Nesa Sonam and Hanan Sayed, Asian University for Women, Bangladesh
Full Text (pdf) - https://tccpapers.coe.hawaii.edu/archive/2025/Sonam.pdf 

Enhancing Intercultural Competence through Virtual Reality for Elementary Students
Joseph Peters, University of Hawaii at Manoa, USA
Full Text (pdf) - https://tccpapers.coe.hawaii.edu/archive/2025/Peters.pdf

How to Ethically Promote Schools’ Online Using Social Media
Carolina Piazza, Asimina Paschali, and Michael Scully, Tampere University of Applied Sciences, Tampere, Finland
Full Text (pdf) https://tccpapers.coe.hawaii.edu/archive/2025/Piazza.pdf

Rethinking Virtual Learning Spaces Through Architectural Metaphors: The Hearth in Postdigital Education
Francesca Furnari (M.Arch), Tampere University of Applied Sciences, Finland
Full Text (pdf) - https://tccpapers.coe.hawaii.edu/archive/2025/Furnari.pdf

The CARE² Model: An Action Research Study Exploring Multicultural Experiences in an International Higher Education Classroom
Karen K. Fujii, Niels Brock Copenhagen Business College, Denmark and Natalie Perez Private Corporation, USA
Full Text (pdf) - https://tccpapers.coe.hawaii.edu/archive/2025/Fujii.pdf

***Generative AI in Higher Education: A Synthesis of Academic Leaders’ Perspectives
Jean Baptiste Mbanzabugabo, Florida State University, USA
Full Text (pdf) - https://tccpapers.coe.hawaii.edu/archive/2025/Baptiste.pdf

 *** Outstanding Paper for TCC 2025 

 

 
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